ActiScan

Free SOA Record Checker

Look up a domain's Start of Authority record.

Need to monitor this across every client domain you manage? ActiScan does bulk scanning, scoring, and white-labeled reporting for MSPs.

What Is an SOA Record?

The SOA (Start of Authority) record holds the administrative details for a DNS zone: its primary nameserver, an admin contact address, a serial number that increments on every change, and a set of timers (refresh, retry, expire, minimum TTL) that tell secondary nameservers how often to check for updates. Every domain has exactly one SOA record.

  • •Identifying the zone's primary (authoritative) nameserver
  • •Finding the technical/admin contact address encoded in the record
  • •Confirming a zone change actually propagated – the serial number increments on every real edit

Example

ns1.example.com. admin.example.com. 2026082401 7200 3600 1209600 300

Primary nameserver, admin contact (first dot means @), serial, refresh, retry, expire, and minimum TTL, in that order.

Things to Know

The admin contact uses a dot, not an @

admin.example.com. in an SOA record means admin@example.com – DNS can't use @ inside a record, so the first dot stands in for it. If the actual mailbox name contains a dot, it's escaped with a backslash.

The serial number is the change indicator

It's supposed to increase every time the zone changes – many providers use a date-based format (YYYYMMDDnn) like the example above. If it hasn't changed since your last edit, the change may not have been saved.

Next Steps

NS Record Checker

See every nameserver the domain publishes, not just the primary named in the SOA.

NS Record Checker →

WHOIS Lookup

Check the registrar's own record of who owns and administers the domain.

WHOIS Lookup →

General DNS Checker

Look up A, AAAA, MX, TXT, CNAME, CAA, or PTR records too.

General DNS Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this SOA record checker free?

Yes – look up the SOA record for any domain, for free, no signup required.

Why is there only ever one SOA record?

A DNS zone has exactly one Start of Authority by design – it's the zone's own metadata, not a service like MX or TXT that can have several entries.

What do the refresh/retry/expire numbers mean?

They're timers for secondary nameservers: how often to check the primary for changes (refresh), how long to wait after a failed check before retrying (retry), and how long to keep serving stale data before giving up entirely (expire), all in seconds.

What resolver does this use?

Cloudflare's public DNS-over-HTTPS resolver. Every lookup is live, not a cached snapshot.

Use the free SOA checker as often as you need

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